photo of Jane smiling
(Photo credit: Jeffrey M. Smith)
Upcoming travels:
CHI
CSST
Heidelberg Laureate Forum

As a Human-Computer Interaction researcher, I design and build social computing systems grounded in affirmative consent, the idea that a person or a system must ask for, and earn, enthusiastic approval before interacting with an individual. A lack of meaningful consent-granting mechanisms gives rise to a range of problems around power, safety, and privacy. For example, companies collect and share user data without users even knowing, especially with the rise of AI—oftentimes, there is no real consent. Many social technologies are also designed without considering users’ consent (e.g., platforms' impoverished privacy settings), which disproportionately impacts the safety of marginalized groups.

Addressing such problems is challenging because there has been a lack of a clear definition of consent that can be applied to systems across domains. My research has advanced the theory of affirmative consent by normatively defining its properties. To demonstrate the applicability of this theory, I design, build, and deploy consentful systems and interfaces. Specifically, I:

  • theorize what affirmative consent is—affirmative consent is voluntary, informed, revertible, specific, and unburdensome; and introduce such theory to the design of social computing systems (CHI 2021)
  • build consentful systems—I embed affirmative consent into multiple layers of social platforms, spanning core functionalities, interfaces, and algorithms; e.g., Moa, a consentful platform that enables sensitive information-sharing among people with less power within an organization, without knowing each other's identities; consent-granting mechanisms for algorithmic inferences (CHI 2024)
  • rethink data privacy interfaces and business models—because tech companies argue they obtain users’ consent via interfaces that are heavily impacted by their business models (CHI 2023, ongoing work)

I am a Ph.D. candidate at the University of Michigan School of Information and the Department of Computer Science & Engineering, advised by Professor Kentaro Toyama. My research has been recognized with a Meta Research PhD Fellowship (selected on my fourth try), University of Michigan Barbour Scholarship, EECS Rising Star, and two honorable mentions. I am also committed to practical impact—Moa, a platform I built to enable sensitive information sharing based on affirmative consent principles, has provided real-world help to PhD students navigating challenging PhD advising dynamics. I have also been invited by the Federal Trade Commission to present my research on designing ad privacy controls, which was previously covered by The Wall Street Journal.

I am on the academic job market for 2024-2025.


Selected First Author Full Papers
Yes: Affirmative Consent as a Theoretical Framework for Understanding and Imagining Social Platforms
Jane Im, Jill Dimond, Melody Berton, Una Lee, Katherine Mustelier, Mark Ackerman, Eric Gilbert
CHI 2021
Best Paper Honorable Mention
I want to give a shoutout to the incredible Una Lee. This work builds on and could not have existed without Una's impactful work on consentful technologies. Una introduced the term "consentful technology"—which inspired many people, including me.

Less is Not More: Improving Findability and Actionability of Privacy Controls for Online Behavioral Advertising
Jane Im, Ruiyi Wang, Weikun Lyu, Nick Cook, Hana Habib, Lorrie Cranor, Nikola Banovic, Florian Schaub
CHI 2023
Covered by The Wall Street Journal (The article is behind a paywall, but UMSI also wrote about it here.)
Invited by FTC to present to policymakers at PrivacyCon 2024


Selected Co-Authored Full Papers
I mentored the lead author for the following work.

"I know even if you don't tell me": Understanding Users' Privacy Preferences Regarding AI-based Inferences of Sensitive Information for Personalization
Sumit Asthana, Jane Im, Zhe Chen, Nikola Banovic
CHI 2024
pdf


Selected Archival Extended Abstracts
Understanding How to Design a Social Computing System That Helps PhD Students Collectively Navigate Mistreatment or Abuse in Advising Relationships
Jane Im, Kentaro Toyama
CHI 2024 Extended Abstract (Late-Breaking Work)
pdf - talk

Improving Advising Relationships Between PhD Students and Faculty in Human-Computer Interaction
Jane Im, Himanshu Zade, Steve Oney, Pamela Wisniewski, Kentaro Toyama
CHI 2024 Extended Abstract (Panel Proposal)





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